While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. A shortlived, prostrate, fineleaved perennial grass that spreads by strong, flat stolons and scaly rhizomes to form a dense turf. Dara newman, global invasive species team, the nature conservancy contents 1 identifiers 1. Whole herb and its root stalk are used for medicinal use 46. Chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of cynodon. Grows in either acid or alkaline conditions and survives floods and drought through regrowth from underground rhizomes. The record derives from wcsp which reports it as an accepted name record 406339 with original publication details. To file a complaint of discrimination write usda, director, office of civil rights, room 326w, whitten building, 14th and independence avenue, sw, washington, dc 202509410 or call 2027205964 voice or tdd. Functional uses cosmetic ingredient for skin conditioning.
Batang yang menjalar di atas permukaan tanah yang setiap nodia dapat membentuk akar dan tunas untuk membentuk individu baru, dan mempunyai ciriciri seperti batang silindris, mempunyai buku dan ruas. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. In bermuda it has been known as crab grass also a name for. Make paste of doob grass and apply on sole of feet. Grows in a range of soils from sand to heavy clay to poor soil. It is highly variable and various subspecies have been distinguished harlan et al. Paul rita2, mandal aninda1 and datta k animesh1 1department of botany, cytogenetics and plant breeding section, university of kalyani, kalyani 741235, west bengal, india 2department of botany, charuchandra college, kolkata 29, india. Anton sutrisno latarbelakang rumput grinting cynodondactylon adalah. Cynodon dactylon is widely cultivated in warm climates all over the world between about 30 s and 30 n latitude, and that get between 625 and 1,750 mm 24. Cynodon dactylon is a warmseason, prostrate, perennial grass. Pengendalian gulma padi gogo dibawah tegakan tanaman. Convensional, transition, and organic cropping dia fitri novita lestari1, didik indradewa2, rohlan rogomulyo2 abstract the aim of this research was to.
It is regarded as being native in queensland and new south wales and introduced in victoria, south australia, tasmania and the northern. Surface to surrounds, 26th australian turfgrass conference proceedings, 2124 june 2010, gold coast, queensland, australia. The genus as a whole as well as its species are commonly known as bermuda grass or dogs tooth grass. Rumput grinting merupakan gulma pada tanaman jagung, tebu kapas dan pada tanah perkebunan. This plant and the related entity italicized and indented. Kenaikkan ongkosongkos usaha pertanian, misalnya menambah tenaga dan waktu dalam pengerjaan tanah, penyiangan, perbaikan selokan dari gulma yang. Bermudagrass is a fast growing warm season perennial grass that spreads rapidly by seed, underground rhizomes and surface stolons runners. Heavy and prolonged menstrual periodmenorrhagia mix juice of doob grass with honey and take 23 times a day. Quantitative traits such as seed yield and forage yield can be dramatically negatively affected. Chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of cynodon dactylon 19 however, chandel and kumar isolated 24 compounds from cynodon dactylon leaves using gcms analysis, these included.
Discrimination in university employment, programs or activities based on race, color, ethnicity, sex, pregnancy, religion, national origin, disability, age, sexual orientation, genetic information, status as a u. It is normally tetraploid 2n36 but diploid, triploid and pentaploid forms also occur rochecouste, 1962a. This plant and the related entity italicized and indented above can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. Medicinal use of doob grasscynodon dactylon bimbima. Seed head has 3 to 5 spikes connected at a common point.
Bermudagrass cynodon dactylon plant characteristics. Ayurveda health benefits and uses of durva grass or cynodon dactylon ayurveda health benefits of durva grass cynodon dactylon. Daya saing gulma dalam memanfaatkan cahaya kemampuan gulma dalam memanfaatkan cahaya sehingga menjadi pesaing kedelai erat kaitannya dengan kanopi gulma. Bermuda grass cynodon dactylon is the most common c4 species in hungary. Gangguan kesehatan manusia, misalnya ada suatu gulma yang tepung sarinya menyebabkan alergi. It has fine texture dark green lancedshaped leaves that turn brown when dormant. The distinguishing characteristics of cynodon dactylon are the conspicuous ring of white hairs of the ligule, the fringe of hairs on the keel of the lemma, and the graygreen. Gulma amaranthus sp cynodon dactylon digitaria sp echinocloa colonum tanaman budidaya kedelai jagung sorghum vulgare 336 8, 696 674 3,52 3,94 sumber. If left unmowed plants can reach two feet high in moist, rich sites, but it also tolerates close mowing for use in lawns. The record derives from wcsp which reports it as an accepted name record 406339 with. Cynodon dactylon, poaceae, capriola dactylon, panicum dactylon introduction many weeds of our surroundings are often very powerful medicinal plants to address many of our todays major health problems.
Cynodon dactylon is a perennial grass belonging to family poaceae that has a variety of medicinal properties. Pengendalian gulma padi gogo dibawah tegakan tanaman perkebunan. It is native to warm temperate to tropical regions of the old world, as well as being cultivated and naturalized in the new world and on many oceanic islands the genus name comes from greek words meaning dogtooth. Cynodon dactylon is invasive in parts of kenya and tanzania and uganda lyons and miller 1999. It is cultivated throughout the tropics and subtropics. It is in leaf all year, in flower from august to october, and the seeds ripen from september to october. Cynodon dactylon, known as bermuda grass, dhoob, durva grass, dubo, dogs tooth grass, bahama grass, devils grass, couch grass, indian doab, arugampul, grama, wiregrass and scutch grass, is a grass that is native to most of the eastern hemisphere. Cynodon dactylon memiliki daya ekspansi yang besar, pada awalnya adalah tumbuhan pantai, saat ini sudah merambah di areal pertanian sebagai gulma yang menjengkelkan petani. Bermuda grass cynodon dactylon species details and. Seeded bermudagrass should be planted between february and. Gulma indikator di lahan konvensional yaitu jenis gulma daun lebar ludwigia adsecendens l. It is native to warm temperate to tropical regions of the old world, as well as being cultivated and naturalized in the new world and on many oceanic islands. These plants are from foreign areas those that occur outside of north america north of mexico that have been released intentionally or unintentionally. Contoh gulma rumputrumputan adalah imperata cylindrica, echinochloa crusgalli, cynodon dactylon, panicum repens.
Cynodon dactylon bermuda grass is a perennial grass distributed all over the world, and particularly it is. In addition, users can learn about the location of vouchered specimens and see images to get a better visual for each plant. Information about cynodon dactylon diagnosis, including distribution and treatment advice. Cynodon dactylon, also known as vilfa stellata durva grass, dhoob, bermuda grass, dubo, dogs tooth grass, bahama grass, devils grass, couch grass, indian doab, arugampul, grama, wiregrass and scutch grass, is a grass that originated in the middle east. The new york flora atlas is a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state, as well as information on plant habitats, associated ecological communities, and taxonomy. Anton sutrisno latarbelakang rumput grinting cynodondactylon adalah jenis rumput yang memiliki kemampuan agak berlebihan. Jan 17, 2020 ayurveda health benefits and uses of durva grass or cynodon dactylon ayurveda health benefits of durva grass cynodon dactylon. Persoon, tendo sido publicada em synopsis plantarum 1. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by wind. Read about civil rights at the natural resources convervation service. Plants spread rapidly, and can make 3 feet or more of horizontal growth in a season. Cynodon is a perennial grass, colonizing well on sodic lands at irregular intervals, and creates a dense green mats in metres of area. Cynodon dactylon cynodon dactylon echinochloa colonum polytrias amaura echinochloa colonum leptochloa chinensis panicum reptans berdaun lebar ipomoea triloba. Fire topkills bermudagrass but rhizomes probably remain undamaged except during severe fire that burns organic soil 80.
This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Cynodon dactylon has become a dominant riparian species in the reservoir region after the three gorges project was finished. Cynodon dactylon is windpollinated, and generally selfincompatible, suffering from inbreeding depression when genotypes are self pollinated. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Poaceae, a hardy perennial grass, is one of the most commonly occurring weeds in india. Cynodon dactylon, this is a warm season perennial grass spreads both by stolons and rhizomes and forms a prostrate habit. Rumput grinting cynodon dactylon, bertahan dan menyebar. Y yes, regularly, o occasionally, u uncertain, referred by others but not confirmed.
Chemical composition of bermuda grass cynodon dactylon. In order to determine the effect of the species in soil conservation and slope reinforcement and the variation over time, the soil erosion resistance and shear strength of plants soilroot systems were tested during different seasons in a year through control. Nov 26, 2012 here are some of the medicinal use of doob grass. Most gardeners, if not most people, will know what cynodon dactylon looks like, with its strong rhizomes and stolons and its flowering culms flowering stems which end in a whorl of 37 branches. Usda is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of cynodon dactylon 19 however, chandel and kumar isolated 24 compounds from cynodon dactylon leaves using gcms analysis. Chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of. Jenis gulma yang dominan adalah gulma berdaun sempit dan tergolong kelompok teki yaitu teki ladang cyperus rotundus dan sebagian berupa gulma dari kelompok rumput cynodon dactylon grinting. Extremely drought tolerant and can be planted throughout the state. Gulma tersebut memiliki daur hidup tahunan yang termasuk gulma darat, tumbuh tegak, serta tidak berkayu. Ganapaty alagumuthu fluoride sorption using cynodon.
Mississippi state university is an equal opportunity institution. The plant is a rich source of metabolites such as proteins, carbohydrates, mineral constituents. Texture properties of the cynodon dactylon based activated carbon no. It is native to north and east africa, asia and australia and southern europe. Cultivars that are strongly stoloniferous may be more damaged by fire than those that are predominantly rhizomatous 62. The name cynodon dactylon is universally accepted for this common, widespread weed. The chemical composition of cynodon dactylon and its substrate was investigated on 3. Although it is not native to bermuda, it is an abundant invasive species there. Cynodon dactylon is windpollinated, and generally selfincompatible, suffering from inbreeding depression when genotypes are selfpollinated. Cynodon dactylon is a warmseason grass which grows slowly in cold weather, in shade or in dry soils.
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